viernes, 16 de diciembre de 2016

Déjà vu


Todo llega, chicos. Ahora parece que la CIA descubre que los rusos están haciendo en los EEUU lo que ellos hicieron en unos 170 países durante la Guerra Fría. Habráse visto, estos rusos! La pequeña diferencia con este déjà vu es que lo de los rusos ayudando a Trump suena a cuento chino, mientras que lo otro forma parte de la lamentable historia del mundo. La nota que sigue es de Peter Certo para el sitio web Other Words:


Título: Foreign Meddling in Our Vote? Remember How This Feels

Subtítulo: During the Cold War, the CIA did everything it’s accusing Russia of doing today — and more.

Texto: Even in an election year as shot through with conspiracy theories as this one, it would have been hard to imagine a bigger bombshell than Russia intervening to help Donald Trump. But that’s exactly what the CIA believes happened, or so unnamed “officials brief on the matter” told the Washington Post.

While Russia had long been blamed for hacking email accounts linked to the Clinton campaign, its motives had been shrouded in mystery. According to the Post, though, CIA officials recently presented Congress with a “a growing body of intelligence from multiple sources” that “electing Trump was Russia’s goal.”

Now, the CIA hasn’t made any of its evidence public, and the CIA and FBI are reportedly divided on the subject. Though it’s too soon to draw conclusions, the charges warrant a serious public investigation.

Even some Republicans who backed Trump seem to agree. “The Russians are not our friends,” said Senate majority leader Mitch McConnell, announcing his support for a congressional probe. It’s “warfare,” added Senator John McCain.

There’s a grim irony to this. The CIA is accusing Russia of interfering in our free and fair elections to install a right-wing candidate it deemed more favorable to its interests. Yet during the Cold War, that’s exactly what the CIA did to the rest of the world.

Most Americans probably don’t know that history. But in much of the world it’s a crucial part of how Washington is viewed even today.

In the post-World War II years, as Moscow and Washington jockeyed for global influence, the two capitals tried to game every foreign election they could get their hands on.

From Europe to Vietnam and Chile to the Philippines, American agents delivered briefcases of cash to hand-picked politicians, launched smear campaigns against their left-leaning rivals, and spread hysterical “fake news” stories like the ones some now accuse Russia of spreading here.

Together, political scientist Dov Levin estimates, Russia and the U.S. interfered in 117 elections this way in the second half the 20th century. Even worse is what happened when the CIA’s chosen candidates lost.

In Iran, when elected leader Mohammad Mossadegh tried to nationalize the country’s BP-held oil reserves, CIA agent Kermit Roosevelt led an operation to oust Mossadegh in favor of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. The shah’s secret police tortured dissidents by the thousands, leading directly to the Islamic Revolution in 1979.

In Guatemala, when the democratically elected Jacobo Arbez tried to loosen the U.S.-based United Fruit company’s grip on Guatemalan land, the CIA backed a coup against him. In the decades of civil war that followed, U.S.-backed security forces were accused of carrying out a genocide against indigenous Guatemalans.

In Chile, after voters elected the socialist Salvador Allende, the CIA spearheaded a bloody coup to install the right-wing dictator Augusto Pinochet, who went on to torture and disappear tens of thousands of Chileans.

“I don’t see why we need to stand by and watch a country go communist due to the irresponsibility of its own people,” U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger purportedly said about the coup he helped orchestrate there.

And those are only the most well-known examples.

I don’t raise any of this history to excuse Russia’s alleged meddling in our election — which, if true, is outrageous. Only to suggest that now, maybe, we know how it feels. We should remember that feeling as Trump, who’s spoken fondly of authoritarian rulers from Russia to Egypt to the Philippines and beyond, comes into office.

Meanwhile, much of the world must be relieved to see the CIA take a break from subverting democracy abroad to protect it at home.

2 comentarios:

  1. ¿Te acordás Astroboy que en setiembre decíamos en los comentarios a tu post "Simulacro de paz" con motivo de la ruptura por parte de USA de acuerdos con los rusos sobre Siria que habían sido alcanzados 48 hs. antes de ser rotos, "cuando ocurren ese tipo de disociaciones entre poder político, militar, servicios secretos y diplomacia, es síntoma de descomposición del régimen que impera en un país"?.

    Esto lo dijimos antes de la elección de Trump.

    Efectivamente, se está viviendo en USA una descomposición del régimen consolidado en 2 gobiernos de Bush y 2 de Obama.

    Aparentemente empieza por el cambio radical en las relaciones exteriores y no tanto por la política económica interna.

    Creo que las tensiones que van a afectar al nuevo gobierno de Trump radican en que no es posible disociar la política exterior de la interior y la campaña actualmente existente para resistir el hecho de que tiene que asumir como presidente tiene que ver más con su política exterior que ya perfila que con su política interna que es muy poco clara si tenemos en cuenta sus promesas de campaña de dar marcha atrás a la deslocalización de empleos que produjo la globalización económica. Le va a ser muy difícil hacer esto con Goldman Sachs manejando el Tesoro.

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  2. Así es. A pesar de lo que ha prometido en cuanto a volver a ser una potencia industrial, los nombramientos de Trump en sectores clave de la economía apuntan a mantener la bicicleta financiera por sobre cualquier otra cosa. Va a estar interesante el año que viene.

    cordiales saludos,

    Astroboy

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