Este año, por primera vez en décadas, la clase media estadounidense representa menos de la mitad de la población (era algo más del 60% en 1971, año a partir del cual el porcentaje no dejó de disminuir). Este año, el porcentaje de ingresos medios es casi el 50% de los hogares, mientras que los bajos ingresos representan un 30% y los altos un 20%. Resumiendo, 50-30-20, con respecto al 61-25-14 de 1971. Pasemos a la nota de Zero Hedge, que comenta in informe del Pew Research Center de hace pocos días:
Título: America
Crosses The Tipping Point: The Middle Class Is Now A Minority
Texto: Americans
have long lived in a nation made up primarily of middle-class families, neither
rich nor poor, but comfortable enough, notes NPR's Marilyn Geewax, but this year
- for the first time in US history, that changed. A new analysis of government
data [http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2015/12/09/the-american-middle-class-is-losing-ground/st_2015-12-09_middle-class-01] shows that as of 2015, middle-income households have become the minority,
extending a multi-decade decline that confirms the hollowing out of society as
49% of all Americans now live in a home that receives money from the government
each month. Sadly, the trends that are destroying the middle class in America
just continue to accelerate.
Back in 1971,
about 2 out of 3 Americans lived in middle-income households. Since then, the
middle has been steadily shrinking.
Today, just a
shade under half of all households (about 49.9 percent) have middle incomes.
Slightly more than half of Americans (about 50.1 percent) either live in a
lower-class household (roughly 29 percent) or an upper-class household (about
21 percent).
As NPR [National Public Radio] explains,
thanks to factory closings and other economic factors, the country now has
120.8 million adults living in middle-income households, the study found. That
compares with the 121.3 million who are living in either upper- or lower-income
households.
"The
hollowing of the middle has proceeded steadily for the past four decades,"
Pew concluded.
And middle-income
Americans not only have shrunk as a share of the population but have fallen further
behind financially, with their median income down 4 percent compared with the
year 2000, Pew said.
Since 1970, the
U.S. economy has been growing, and we all have been getting wealthier. But
people who have the biggest incomes have been pulling away from the pack in a
trend that shows no sign of slowing... as middle-income jobs are still 900,000
short of pre-recession employment levels...
And if you’re a
millennial, you’d be forgiven for being disillusioned with the American dream.
As we recently noted, compared to young Americans in 1986, you’re three times
as likely to think the American dream is dead and buried. As WaPo notes,
"young workers today are significantly more pessimistic about the
possibility of success in America than their counterparts were in 1986,
according to a new Fusion 2016 Issues poll - a shift that appears to reflect
lingering damage from the Great Recession and more than a decade of wage
stagnation for typical workers.”
While there are
numerous reasons for the collapse of the American Middle Class (most appear
driven by political 'fairness' or monetary policy intended consequences),
though we suspect politicians learned long ago that it's easier to just import
non-Americanized voters to vote for you, than, as FutureMoneyTrends notes, to
get naturalized citizens who still cherish the idea of America to vote for
things like national healthcare systems, higher taxes on business owners, and
the catering to every little tribal group that declares themselves a minority.
It is only a
matter of time before the middle class is wiped out and America begins to
resemble the poverty, violence and tyranny so often associated with the
countries from which many illegal migrants originate.
It appears that
time is drawing near as Charles Hugh-Smith recently noted, the mainstream is
finally waking up to the future of the American Dream: downward mobility for
all but the top 10% of households.
Downward mobility
and social defeat lead to social depression. Here are the conditions that
characterize social depression:
1. High
expectations of endless rising prosperity have been instilled in generations of
citizens as a birthright.
2. Part-time and
unemployed people are marginalized, not just financially but socially.
3. Widening
income/wealth disparity as those in the top 10% pull away from the shrinking
middle class.
4. A systemic
decline in social/economic mobility as it becomes increasingly difficult to
move from dependence on the state (welfare) or one's parents to financial
independence.
5. A widening
disconnect between higher education and employment: a college/university degree
no longer guarantees a stable, good-paying job.
6. A failure in
the Status Quo institutions and mainstream media to recognize social recession
as a reality.
7. A systemic
failure of imagination within state and private-sector institutions on how to
address social recession issues.
8. The
abandonment of middle class aspirations by the generations ensnared by the
social recession: young people no longer aspire to (or cannot afford)
consumerist status symbols such as luxury autos or homeownership.
9. A generational
abandonment of marriage, families and independent households as these are no
longer affordable to those with part-time or unstable employment, i.e. what I
have termed (following Jeremy Rifkin) the end of work.
10. A loss of
hope in the young generations as a result of the above conditions.
If you don't
think these apply, please check back in a year. We'll have a firmer grasp of
social depression in December 2016.
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